El cáncer de pulmón desde la perspectiva del radiólogo, el internista, en conjunto con la inteligencia artificial

Abstract

Lung cancer is the type of neoplasm with the highest mortality in men and women at present (1), since this is usually diagnosed in advanced stages, so the treatment is usually palliative, not curative (2). Therefore, in recent years, studies have been conducted on the applicability of artificial intelligence (AI), which is “a computer-aided detection model” (3), in conjunction with radiological physicians to improve the early detection of lung lesions suspicious of malignancy in diagnostic images.

In this qualitative systematic review of the literature, the objective is to review how artificial intelligence, and radiologists complement each other in the timely diagnosis of lung cancer, thus improving the prognosis of patients, increasing the sensitivity of the diagnosis by means of images through a specific selection of articles and using instruments such as the CASPe scale.